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| Claudet, Joachim; Bopp, Laurent; Cheung, William W.l.; Devillers, Rodolphe; Escobar-briones, Elva; Haugan, Peter; Heymans, Johanna J.; Masson-delmotte, Valérie; Matz-lück, Nele; Miloslavich, Patricia; Mullineaux, Lauren; Visbeck, Martin; Watson, Robert; Zivian, Anna Milena; Ansorge, Isabelle; Araujo, Moacyr; Aricò, Salvatore; Bailly, Denis; Barbière, Julian; Barnerias, Cyrille; Bowler, Chris; Brun, Victor; Cazenave, Anny; Diver, Cameron; Euzen, Agathe; Gaye, Amadou Thierno; Hilmi, Nathalie; Ménard, Frédéric; Moulin, Cyril; Muñoz, Norma Patricia; Parmentier, Rémi; Pebayle, Antoine; Pörtner, Hans-otto; Osvaldina, Silva; Ricard, Patricia; Santos, Ricardo Serrão; Sicre, Marie-alexandrine; Thiébault, Stéphanie; Thiele, Torsten; Troublé, Romain; Turra, Alexander; Uku, Jacqueline; Gaill, Françoise. |
| The health of the ocean, central to human well-being, has now reached a critical point. Most fish stocks are overexploited, climate change and increased dissolved carbon dioxide are changing ocean chemistry and disrupting species throughout food webs, and the fundamental capacity of the ocean to regulate the climate has been altered. However, key technical, organizational, and conceptual scientific barriers have prevented the identification of policy levers for sustainability and transformative action. Here, we recommend key strategies to address these challenges, including (1) stronger integration of sciences and (2) ocean-observing systems, (3) improved science-policy interfaces, (4) new partnerships supported by (5) a new ocean-climate finance system,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean health; Human well-being; United Nations; Policy levers; Sustainability; Transformative actions; Strategy. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74861/75262.pdf |
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| Schubert, Susanne; ; s.schubert@iwar.tu-darmstadt.de; Gupta, Joyeeta ; ; joyeeta.gupta@ivm.vu.nl. |
| Increasingly, coordination mechanisms are being created at the United Nations (UN) level to enhance system-wide synergies; however, there is relatively little scientific research on these bodies. Against this background, we compare the mandates, structures, and outputs of three UN coordination mechanisms, the UN Environment Management Group, UN-Energy, and UN-Water, to understand what features enhance their ability to coordinate. We conclude that there are three key design elements that possibly enhance the ability of such mechanisms to coordinate. However, although coordination mechanisms are the easiest to set up, because they create the least political upheaval and are relatively cheap, these very characteristics hinder their ability to actually steer... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Coordination mechanism; Global energy governance; Global environmental governance; Global water governance; United Nations; UN-Water. |
| Ano: 2013 |
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| VILELA, G. F.; BENTES, M. P. de M.; OLIVEIRA, Y. M. M. de; MARQUES, D. K. S.; SILVA, J. C. B.. |
| This publication presents contributions from the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) to the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 15, whose theme is Life on Land: Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. |
| Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Ecossistema; Tecnologia Agrícola; Biossegurança; Controle Biológico; Sustainable development; United Nations; Ecosystems; Application technology; Biological control. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1114549 |
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| Juda, L.. |
| It is generally conceded that world marine fisheries are facing difficult times. Quantitatively world fish catch has levelled off, and qualitatively the portion of total fish catch representing high-quality, high-priced, and high-demand fish stocks is declining. A recent study indicates that fishing effort is proceeding farther down the food chain as the desired species at the top of that chain are becoming less abundant.1 While there is some discussion as to whether and to what degree the problem is due to natural causes such as El Niño or to anthropogenic causes such as overfishing and habitat destruction, it is clear that in many cases overfishing, associated with modern technology, increased effort, and open access, has been a significant contributor... |
| Tipo: Book Section |
Palavras-chave: Fish stocks; United Nations; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15078. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/755 |
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